Culture

Begijnhof

The Begijnhof is a historic and peaceful courtyard hidden in central Amsterdam, originally home to Beguines, religious women who lived devout yet independent lives. Visitors can explore historic townhouses, chapels, and lush gardens, and learn about the poignant story of Cornelia Arens, who was famously buried in the gutter outside the chapel.

The Begijnhof is one of Amsterdam’s oldest and most tranquil hidden courtyards, tucked away behind busy streets yet preserving a sense of medieval serenity. Dating back to the Middle Ages, it was originally home to Beguines — religious women who lived a devout life without entering full convents, maintaining a balance between spiritual devotion and personal freedom.

One of the most intriguing stories of the Begijnhof is that of Cornelia Arens, famously known as the “grave in the gutter.” Born into a wealthy family in the 17th century, Cornelia became a Beguine in 1621. She lived during a time of religious upheaval. The small chapel within the Begijnhof, like all other churches in the city, was taken away from the Catholics and handed over to the English Presbyterians by the city government. Several of her family members had converted to the new Protestant religion, causing her great distress.

Her last wish was to be buried in the gutter rather than in the “desecrated” chapel of the Begijnhof. Legend has it that her wish was not respected—she was still buried in the chapel, but her coffin kept mysteriously appearing in the gutter by her final resting place. This occurrence happened three times, fueling the belief that her spirit was restless and could not find peace.

Cornelia’s story remains a haunting legend, symbolizing the spiritual and emotional turmoil experienced during that turbulent period of Amsterdam’s history.

What to Expect

  • Historic Architecture: The Begijnhof comprises 47 historic townhouses, many with 17th- and 18th-century façades, and some elements dating back even further. The Wooden House at number 34 is one of the few remaining wooden-fronted houses in Amsterdam. 
  • Chapels: Visitors can see both the hidden Beguine chapel, built for private worship after the Protestant takeover in 1578, and the English Reformed Church, reflecting the courtyard’s rich religious history. 
  • Gardens & Atmosphere: The peaceful lawns and gardens make the Begijnhof a quiet retreat from the bustling city streets, ideal for reflection and photography. 

Why Visit

  • The Begijnhof offers a quiet, reflective escape in central Amsterdam, rich in history, architecture, and religious heritage.
  • Visitors can explore hidden courtyards, historic homes, and chapels, all while learning about the lives of Beguines and the fascinating story of Cornelia Arens.
  • Its combination of medieval charm, lush gardens, and poignant history makes the Begijnhof a must-see for history buffs, architecture lovers, and anyone seeking a peaceful retreat in the city center.

Practical Information

  • Location: Begijnhof, Amsterdam city centre, near Spui and Kalverstraat.
  • Opening Hours: The Begijnhof is open daily from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM, including public holidays.
  • Entry: Free, but visitors are asked to respect the privacy of residents and maintain a quiet, respectful demeanor.

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Address

Amsterdam
Netherland
Begijnhof 1, 1012 WS Amsterdam

Price category

Low

Opening hours

Mon-Sun: 10:00-18:00

Website

https://begijnhofkapelamsterdam.nl/english-information/
Link to website
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